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Kata Ganti Sebagai ‘Korban’ – Objective Pronoun

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Gatra Dewata – Pembaca setia Gatra Dewata yang baru bergabung mohon untuk tertib ya! Pembahasan hari ini merupakan kelanjutan edisi yang lalu tentang subjective pronoun.

Namun, akan lebih baik jika anda memahami Subject Pronoun sebelum melangkah ke pembahasan yang satu ini. Untuk itu silahkan buka kembali pembahasan sebelumnya – klik DISINI.

“Object Pronoun (OP) merupakan kata ganti untuk menyatakan orang atau benda – baik dalam bentuk tunggal maupun jamak – sebagai objek.”

Jadi, jika anda menyusup kedalam OP maka posisi anda adalah sebagai orang yang akan mendapatkan perlakuan, entah itu baik maupun buruk, tergantung karma anda selama ini.

Simak contoh berikut untuk dapat lebih mudah memahaminya:

Skenarionya, pada pertarungan tinju kelas berat akhir pekan lalu saya mengalahkan abang anda di ronde ke tiga. Dalam hal ini abang andalah yang mengisi posisi sebagai OP, karena dialah yang mendapat perlakuan dari saya. Dialah yang saya pukuli sepanjang tiga ronde sampai babak belur dibagian mata dan dagu, sebagai bonus – darah segar mengucur dari hidungnya.

Bahasa Inggrisnya: I beat him on the third round last weekend.”

Saya ulangi, kata ‘I’ disini berlaku sebagai SP (masih inget, kan?), sementara ‘him’ (your big bro; he) sebagai OP. Untuk lebih lengkapnya silakan simak perubahan dari subjective ke objective pronoun berikut ini:

Sebagaimana anda saksikan sendiri bahwa ada beberapa OP yang enggan berubah wujud. Mereka tetap pada wujud aslinya ketika masih menjabat sebagai SP. Mereka adalah ‘you’ dan ‘it.’

Sebagaimana SP, OP juga punya ciri khusus dalam kedudukannya sebagai korban. Ia biasanya berada di tengah kalimat. Contohnya, kata ‘him’ pada kalimat diatas ada di tengah kalimat, tul gak? ‘Biasanya’ berarti tidaklah mutlak. Kadang ia juga berada di depan kalimat.

Contoh:

It (my laptop) was stolen yesterday

My laptop yang di ganti dengan OP ‘it’ mendapat perlakuan tidak menyenangkan oleh sang pencuri, yaitu dicuri tempo hari. Jadi dalam hal ini laptop anda bertindak sebagai OP.

Untuk lebih mematangkan pemahaman anda tentang OP, kerjakanlah tugas tugas berikut dan sebutkan yang mana bertindak sebagai OP!

  1. I adore him since the first sight.
  2. I bought her a luxury house in Pondok Indah.
  3. I trained my mother in law how to play Golf.
  4. I clean it twice a day.

The bill was settled by Cindy.

Sekian dulu pembahasan tentang ‘Objective Pronoun’ – selamat belajar buat rekan rekan semuanya.


English Corner

Art, Communication, and Law: The Synergy of Creativity, Expression, and Justice

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By: Ngurah Sigit

 

Art, communication, and law may seem like three distinct fields, yet they are deeply interconnected in shaping and regulating human life. Art, with all its beauty, serves as a profound medium of communication, often capable of conveying messages that words alone cannot express. Paintings, music, dance, and films all speak a universal language that transcends cultural and linguistic boundaries, allowing artists to communicate emotions, ideas, and social critiques to a wide audience.

On the other hand, law plays a crucial role in regulating this artistic expression, creating boundaries while also protecting the freedom of expression. Copyright law, for example, safeguards works of art from misuse, ensuring that artists receive their due rights, while censorship laws attempt to balance artistic freedom with public interest. However, behind these regulations, tension often arises when a work of art is perceived to violate certain social norms or laws, sparking debates about the extent to which freedom of expression should be protected.

Communication within art is also a powerful tool, where visual and performative elements play a role in conveying complex or controversial messages in a way that words alone cannot. Artists like Banksy, for instance, use street art to deliver sharp social critiques and provoke public reflection.

The collaboration between art, communication, and law has become increasingly prominent in social and political campaigns, where artists work together with communication experts and legal professionals to create works that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also legally sound and impactful in shaping public opinion. In this context, art becomes more than just personal expression; it becomes a tool for social change, supported by a strong legal framework.

Ultimately, art, communication, and law form a synergy that allows for the creation of a society that values beauty and creativity while remaining grounded in rules and justice. This interconnectedness enriches our lives, enabling us not only to express ourselves but also to build a more just and harmonious world. Rahayu.

 

The Author Is: A Sociologist, Cultural Observer, and Media Enthusiast.

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English Corner

Deep Roots Dive and Yoga Resort received Best Choice in Sustainable Resort Award 2023

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Fisson Sila Hari, CHA, S.Pd, M.Pd as General Manager of Deep Roots Dive and Yoga Resort said that he is grateful that Deep Roots Dive and Yoga Resort receives this prestigious award.

BADUNG – Mediatama Award management again conducted Award night as appreciation of industries which give contribution of economic development while keeping nature to generate their business. This award was held in Mercure Nusa Dua on 29 September 2023 attended by several participant.

Fisson Sila Hari, CHA, S.Pd, M.Pd as General Manager of Deep Roots Dive and Yoga Resort said that he is grateful that Deep Roots Dive and Yoga Resort receives this prestigious award.

He further said that Deep Roots Dive and Yoga Resort has implemented the use of solar panel to back up electricity at resort, preserving water by maximizing Waste Water Treatment Plan and initiate compos making from garden waste which recycle to be fertilizer. Not only that, in term of bath room amenities, wooden toothbrush and comb have been implemented to reduce the use of single use plastic. Further, refill mineral bottle also implemented in all cottages.

About Deep Roots Dive and Yoga Resort:
Deep Roots Dive and Yoga Resort was created with a deep love and respect for nature and the surrounding community.

Our barefoot luxury resort, located just 15 minutes from both of Nusa Penida’s main harbors, is a place where you can come to play, be wild, and explore. Intimate and exclusive, it is also a place to be nurtured, find peace, and rejuvenate.

Simply take off your shoes, relax, unwind, and enjoy a refreshing cocktail as the sun sets amidst the majestic Mount Agung.

The beautiful and exotic Nusa Penida is only 25 kilometers from Bali and 40 minutes by boat from Sanur. This spectacular island has beautiful beaches and an abundance of stunning natural landmarks, as well as some of the best diving spots in the world! Each of our ten cottages at Deep Roots is tucked away in tropical foliage, making for an intimate retreat in nature.

The view of Mount Agung from the mountain view cottages is truly breathtaking! The cottages are designed by Indonesian architects using passive cooling techniques, high-quality and durable materials, and influences from Balinese architecture.

We’ve thought of everything to make you feel at home, from a Nespresso machine and eco-friendly amenities to yoga mats and deluxe Sensatia bath products. Our island crew will attend to your every need so that you can enjoy your resort living on Nusa Penida.
Other Activities:

Diving : Explore the underwater wonderland of Nusa Penida, home to the hawksbill turtle, manta ray, and molas with our excellent SSI instructors and dive staff at Deep Roots Nusa Penida Resort’s Dive Centre.

Get away from it all and relax by letting us organize your dream diving vacation. We can help you get started with scuba diving in Nusa Penida if you’ve never tried it before, or we can help you get set up for a scuba diving adventure if you’re already an experienced diver. We have a variety of scuba diving retreats ranging from 4-Nights to 7-Nights that will help you relax, and recharge.

In addition to the obvious health benefits of physical activity and time spent in the sun, sea, and fresh air, scuba diving will help you concentrate on the here and now.

Dive deep into the ocean’s magical depths for a few minutes of pure relaxation.

Yoga Retreats:
Unwind and recharge with guided yoga sessions and transformational workshops in our open air Yoga Shala, which is surrounded by enchanting gardens. Deep Roots yoga retreats are suitable for everyone, from experienced yoga practitioners to beginners. All yoga lessons are led by a skilled instructor and are appropriate for yogis of all levels. Taking part in a Yoga workshop is a great way to ignite your passion or hone in on a specific area of your practice.

Participating in a yoga workshop can be a lot of fun. You’ll be surrounded by amazing people, where you can share your knowledge and experiences. You will have access to unlimited yoga classes at the Shala throughout your stay. (Tim)

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English Corner

Polisario Front is Accused of Military Recruitment of Children

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GATRA DEWATA | ALGER | In flagrant violation of all international conventions against military recruitment of children, “Polisario Front” is shown red-handed during the visit of special envoy of the Secretary General of the United Nations, Mr. Staffan de Mistura, accompanied by a UN delegation to Tindouf camps, located on Algerian territory. This is the second visit on his first tour in the region since his appointment in last November 2021.

In the same vein, January 04, 2021, The French NGO “International Alliance for Rights and Freedoms” (AIDL) strongly condemns the recruitment of children and their exploitation in conflicts and wars.

According to the same organization, the recruitment and exploitation of children by immersing them in areas of conflict and war, is an international crime that requires international prosecution against all criminals who are involved.

Everyone knows that the Sahrawi children are forced to move to Cuba, with the aim of indoctrinating them ideologically, subjecting them to military training and exploiting them while depriving them of all contact with their families. This forced immigration is considered a serious violation of the provisions of the Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, hence the civil and criminal liability of Polisario leaders and their accomplices.

The last visit made in Tindouf camps by Staffan de Mistura and his stuff lay bare the involvement of “Polisario Front” on military recruitment of children. (PERSISMA/Red)

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